Issue #16, Spring 2010

Can’t Wait ‘Til Tax Day!

It’s a heretical thought, but would people pay more taxes if they could designate where a portion of their money went?

The amount that each citizen could direct would have to be capped, probably at a relatively low amount–say, around $1,000–to ensure that the wealthy don’t wield disproportionate influence over this process. To cover administrative costs, citizens who choose to direct money would have to pay a modest fee. And, to be clear: This program wouldn’t be an invitation for individuals to refuse to direct portions of their taxes to certain agencies; the taxpayer would have discretion only over the supplemental amount of money he or she volunteered to give to the federal government. But the rest would be up to them. Individual agencies would have to compete for funding, perhaps by submitting proposals and making those proposals available online, documenting what they’d be able to do with different levels of additional money.

Corporations and right-wing political action groups would probably run campaigns to convince people to direct their money in ways that benefited right-wing causes and corporations. But the left could do the same. There would be a furious scramble on both sides, with the federal government likely tripping over itself in the rush to gain more money. The result would be improved government performance; as agencies competed for money, they would have to document the efficacy of their prior spending.

For too long, with the ballot initiative as its sword, the right has advocated a more democratic approach to taxes. It’s past time for the left to take a similar approach and bring people a little bit closer to their government. Accountability should become more than a buzzword during campaigns, but a fact of life in Washington. Progressives have a vision of affirmative government–and these programs just might help that vision come true.

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Issue #16, Spring 2010
 
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Elisamatt:

I love this!



Ethan, you so coherently put into words many ideas I have had like this over the years.



I'd like to use property tax vouchers as an example. As a property owner in an upper middle class suburb which offers an impeccable public school system (which is why we moved here), we pay around $15,000 in "pre-tax" dollars per year in property tax, or $24,000 in actual earned income.



When the current financial crisis hit and it suddenly became mandatory for many, even in this affluent 'burb, to sell their expensive houses, they quickly found out that they wouldn't be able to--and not just at the level of difficulty homeowners in the rest of this city were experiencing.



That is in part because, even in this conservative red state where house values have historically hardly changed at all, these expensive houses have rocketed downward in real value.



Sales in this suburb are lagging well behind even those in the other affluent suburbs in this city.



Why? The TAXES!



Potential buyers can get more house and can stash their kids in a "good enough" public school, or even opt to spring for a private school, and still not come close to paying the what we have shelled out FOR YEARS to live here--either in the initial investment of the cost of the house or the taxes.



Thanks to the lousy economy and the less than ethical actions of the former administration, our hard earned retirement funds are in jeopardy. How nice it would have been NOT to have had to spend the money we did for our children's education ALONG WITH the property tax. Okay, so it was a choice. Like food is a choice.



We could be using that money now to stoke up our "portfolio"--what a joke!



So what do I get for my property taxes here? I get, I kid you not, nice guys in white uniforms who drive little white trucks up to my garage door to empty my garbage cans. They will even go into the garage (you have to provide the code for the security system or a flang that opens up the garage door), or the HOUSE (with permission--and only if the garbage is consolidated into big cans) to empty my trash. I get nearly instantaneous snow removal. I get immediate and courteous response from the police and the fire dept. I get a fabulous public library (though the public library belongs to the county, my branch is housed in a gorgeous building and seems to have a lot more books in number and variety than, say, branch libraries in poorer areas of the city). There are also numerous other perks which are definitely NOT necessary but NICE. You know, like what those rich folks have always had.



This suburb has a public school system which is, I believe, number one in the state, and affords numerous "special needs" services (how painful it is to write that).



This became acutely important to us when we discovered, to our dismay, that both of our children have learning disabilities. I will not use the more politically correct phrase, "learning differences," although that, too, is an accurate term. The learning disabled have great difficulty even muddling by in their areas of unseen disability, but can be absolutely brilliant in other areas. Those with "learning differences" need to have the material tweaked into a different shape to aid comprehension, which is certainly important and necessary.



But the difference is akin to the difference between "frustration" and "agonizing humiliation that leads to juvenile delinquency."



The term is "gifted learning disabled," which, in short, means that we have very bright children who initially could not read a word. They had other problems, too, and even though initially we had absolutely NO IDEA where such problems could have come from, genetically speaking, that was only because both of us are experts in denial and suppression.



It turns out that many of our early educational experiences were so painful and humiliating that we simply did not remember them--and both my husband and I went on to earn advanced degrees.



The kids are doing okay, thanks--looks like they both will graduate from college and are good enough at reading, writing, and math to earn a living. Occasionally though, and in unexpected ways, they comprehend some things with such a crystal clarity that the beauty of it takes my breath away. Then I know what peace is.



It was a huge worry, for at least a decade, that they might not be able to earn their own living. Now, both may choose to go on to grad school, but not because they feel they HAVE to, as I did, in order to prove my intellectual worth to people who at one time, I considered important. That effort was in vain, sadly.



What has this got to do with tax vouchers? Plenty. Both of my children spent four years each in an enormously expensive private school for the learning disabled. This school saved their intellectual lives. We are not divorced because of this school. Our children are becoming reasonably happy adults who are getting on with their lives, because of this school. I send all spare pocket change to this school and give generously to their Annual Fund (at least I did before the Bushie catastrophe).



At the time they went to this school, though, it cost us $12,000/per year/per child in "pre-tax" dollars, which meant we spent $18,000 for each child in earned income to send them there. That school now costs $21,000/per year in "pre-tax" dollars, or $27,000 in earned income.



And it is worth every dime.



They couldn't stay there forever, though. It only goes through the 8th grade. My son, the eldest, graduated from our suburb's public high school, but my daughter, three years later, went to another private school. The private school was far superior. Had we known then what we know now, we would have bought an inexpensive house in the city and sent them both to the private high school.



No public school system can provide for all of the needs of all kinds of children. I sure wish I could have directed my property tax towards that tuition rather than paying private school tuition AND property tax.



Would this mean the end of public education? Not a chance. It might mean the end of mediocre or inept public school systems, but I won't hold my breath on that one.



Many of the less than wealthy in this city opt to pay tuition to Catholic schools rather than send their children to the big city public school system.



When I first moved here, I thought that fact was exceedingly strange.



This was because my Catholic school education was, uh, lacking. It got off on the wrong foot when the nun who taught first grade told my father that I was mentally retarded because I couldn't learn to read. Mind you, this pronouncement was made without the I.Q. testing that was so popular in the 1950's. Lucky for me that he didn't believe her and taught me how to read himself.



Still, he was so convinced of the moral superiority of a Catholic education that he would have had me continue until I dropped out. Fortunately, my mother put her foot down, ostensibly because of the tuition, but also because of the class size, which in those baby-boom days, numbered 54 children. There was one teacher and no aides. With my undiagnosed learning disabilities, this was not a good combination.



However, it turns out that Catholic schools in this city really do provide a better option for these parents and their children than the big city public schools. It seems that Catholic schools may have improved somewhat since I attended them (there are hardly any nuns teaching anymore, which is a huge improvement), while public schools have degenerated, victims of the impossible demands of an increasingly diverse population.



I have worked hard all my life in a "helping profession." I thought paying taxes was part of what socially aware people did, more-or-less without complaint.



But I would much rather fund "special ed" than garbage pick-up. I can handle the garbage cans, guys--it's nasty, but I can do it.



And on the federal level? I would MUCH rather fund, say, the EPA, than buy a nuclear missile.





BTW: Sarah Palin makes my skin crawl, and I've never been to a Tea Party event.



Mar 23, 2010, 2:39 PM

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